Instagram’s own help page now puts the tallest photo it keeps uncropped at 3:4, which at 1080 pixels wide is 1080 × 1440. The familiar 4:5 portrait, 1080 × 1350, still fits, but it is no longer the limit. YouTube, read the same day, asks for thumbnails of 3840 × 2160, which four of the five photos we tested with couldn’t fill without being enlarged.
Below are the sizes as each site states them, with the page they came from. Then what happened when we cropped five public photos to every one of them with our own tools. Two of the limits turned out to be tighter than they look.
The sizes, from each site’s own help
| Where | Size | Limit or rule | Our tool |
|---|---|---|---|
| Instagram post | 1080 wide, 566 to 1440 tall (1.91:1 to 3:4) | Other shapes are cropped; 320 to 1080 wide kept as is | Instagram post size |
| Instagram carousel | One shape for every photo | Up to 20 photos | Image splitter |
| Instagram story | 1080 × 1920 (9:16) | Meta’s Stories ads spec: at least 600 × 1067, 30 MB | Instagram story size |
| Instagram reel cover | 420 × 654 (1:1.55) | Can’t be changed after upload | Instagram story size |
| YouTube thumbnail | 3840 × 2160; Shorts 2160 × 3840 | At least 640 wide; 2 MB from the phone app, 50 MB from a computer | YouTube thumbnail size |
| YouTube banner | 2560 × 1440; at least 2048 × 1152 | Safe area 1235 × 338 at the minimum size; 6 MB | YouTube banner size |
| LinkedIn cover image | 1584 × 396 | JPG or PNG, under 8 MB | LinkedIn banner size |
| LinkedIn profile photo | 400 × 400 up to 7680 × 4320 | 8 MB, PNG or JPG | Profile picture maker |
| X header | 1500 × 500 | About 60 px top and bottom may be cropped | X header size |
| X profile photo | 400 × 400 | 2 MB; JPEG, GIF or PNG | Profile picture maker |
| Facebook Page cover | 851 × 315, at least 400 × 150 | Loads fastest as an sRGB JPG under 100 KB | Facebook cover photo size |
| Facebook Page profile picture | 320 × 320 | Cropped to a circle; shown at 176 px on computers | Profile picture maker |
| YouTube profile picture | Shown at 98 × 98 | 15 MB; JPG, GIF, BMP or PNG, not animated | Profile picture maker |
The pages: Instagram on photo resolution, reel sizes and posts with several photos; Meta’s Stories ads requirements; YouTube on custom thumbnails and channel branding; LinkedIn on the profile cover image and profile photos that won’t upload; X on uploading a profile photo; Facebook on Page profile picture and cover sizes. We found no pixel size for ordinary Instagram stories on Instagram’s own help, so that row comes from Meta’s ads specification.
What we found saving at these sizes
We cropped five public photos from Wikimedia Commons (a bridge, a waterfall, a mountain from the air, an upright cat photo and the Eiffel Tower, from 1795 to 5388 pixels wide) to every size in the table, keeping the largest centred area of the right shape and saving JPG at quality 90, the default on most of our crop pages. Chromium 153, 24 September 2026.
| Photo | IG 1080×1440 | Story 1080×1920 | YouTube 3840×2160 | LinkedIn 1584×396 | X 1500×500 | Facebook 851×315 | Profile 400×400 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Golden Gate Bridge, 5388 × 3368 | 452 | 596 | 1,869 | 233 | 263 | 108 | 62 |
| Hopetoun Falls, 3072 × 2048 | 472 | 553 | 2,021 (enlarged) | 187 | 236 | 100.4 | 70 |
| Everest, 2971 × 1615 | 477 | 569 (enlarged) | 2,014 (enlarged) | 300 | 327 | 118 | 61 |
| Cat, 1795 × 2397 | 410 | 573 | 1,289 (enlarged) | 156 | 187 | 80 | 53 |
| Eiffel Tower, 2900 × 5367 | 334 | 433 | 1,058 (enlarged) | 88 | 107 | 42 | 37 |
YouTube’s 3840 × 2160 is bigger than most photos. Only the 18-megapixel bridge photo had 3840 pixels to spare across a 16:9 crop; the other four had to be enlarged, which adds no detail. At quality 90, two of the five also came out just over 2,000,000 bytes, the phone app’s 2 MB limit if it counts in thousands. Our thumbnail tool’s 2 MB switch brought them to 1.60 and 1.43 MB at quality 89.
Facebook’s 100 KB is tight. Three of the five covers went over 100,000 bytes at quality 90, by as little as 381 bytes. Dropping one step to quality 89 brought every one under, at 31 to 89 KB, and the drop was bigger than one step should be: 19 to 29% smaller. Our JPG encoder stores colour at full resolution from quality 90 up and at reduced resolution below it (exiftool reports 4:4:4 against 4:2:2), and we think that switch explains most of the jump; we didn’t test it separately. If a limit is close, quality 89 is the cheapest step you can take.
An upright phone photo now fits Instagram whole. Most phone cameras shoot 4:3, so an upright photo is 3:4, and our cat photo, 1795 × 2397, lost 4 rows of pixels on its way to 1080 × 1440. The same photo cut to the old 4:5 size, 1080 × 1350, loses 6.4% of the picture.
The other limits aren’t close. A 400 × 400 profile picture came out at 37 to 70 KB, under 4% of X’s 2 MB, and no LinkedIn cover passed 300 KB against its 8 MB. For those, leave quality at 90 or above.
What each site says it cuts
X says about 60 pixels at the top and bottom of a 1500 × 500 header can be cropped on some screens: 24% of the height. YouTube’s banner safe area, 1235 × 338 on a 2048 × 1152 upload, is 17.7% of the banner’s area, so more than four fifths of a banner is decoration that some devices won’t show. Facebook puts the Page’s profile picture over the left side of the cover, overlapping it by about 40 pixels on phones. Our banner and header tools draw those areas on the crop box, and the profile picture maker shows the circle.
For fitting a picture to a size without choosing the crop yourself, our crop, bars or stretch measurements show what each mode costs.
Sources
- Instagram Help: Image resolution of photos you share on Instagram
- Instagram Help: Reel size and aspect ratios
- Instagram Help: Share a post with multiple photos or videos
- Meta Business Help: Design requirements for Instagram Stories ads
- YouTube Help: Add custom thumbnails
- YouTube Help: Manage your channel branding
- LinkedIn Help: Add or change the cover image on your profile
- LinkedIn Help: Photo won’t upload to your profile
- X Help: Help with uploading a profile photo
- Facebook Help: Page profile picture and cover photo dimensions
- Wikimedia Commons: Golden Gate Bridge as seen from Battery East
- Wikimedia Commons: Hopetoun Falls
- Wikimedia Commons: Mount Everest as seen from Drukair
- Wikimedia Commons: Cat, November 2010
- Wikimedia Commons: Tour Eiffel